Mandziuk I., Prisyazhna K. New class lubricants materials on demand “Green Tribology”
Abstract
The work is devoted to studying the structure and tribotechnical properties of modified natural fats are by grafting oligomer polyester (polyethylene terephthalate). Using computer modeling using empirical methods of calculation (the method of molecular mechanics) received a geometric image of the synthesized compounds that indicate the difference between the structure of PET-acylglycerol the structure of the initial fats by the geo-metrical shape of macromolecules and their placement in space. Measuring friction torque confirming the forma-tion of intermediate, stable film formed on the PET-acylglycerol surface friction. Tribological studies confirm that formulations designed lubricants based PET-acylglycerol containing additives target yield performance characteristics tribotechnical prevailing indices of industrial oils Litol-24 TsIATIM-201, Divinol Fett R2, R-113. On average, the critical load performance lubricants developed than for industrial oils rise to 45%, the value of the load welding tubs - 60%; wear rates are reduced by 54%, coefficients of friction - reduced 2 times. Keywords: “green technology”, natural fat, PET-acylglycerol, dipole moment, tribotechnical properties.References
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3. Ostrikov V. V., Nagornov S. A., Klejmenov O. A., Prohorenkov V. D., Kurochkin I. M., Hrennikov A. O., Dorovskih D. V., Toplivo, smazochnye materialy, tehnicheskie zhidkosti, Tambov: Izd-vo Tamb. gos. tehn. un-ta, 2008, 304 p.
4 Byrne C. J., Calder J. A. Effect of the Water-soluable Fractions of Crude, Refined and Waste Oils on the Embryonic and Larval Stages of the Quahog Clam, Marine Biology, 1977, No 40, pp. 225-231.
5 MacLean M. M., MacLean, K. G. The Comparative Toxicity of Crude and Refined Oils to Daphnia magna and Artemia, Ontario: Environment Canada, Environmental Protection Directorate, Environmental Tech-nology Center, 1989, 236 p.
6 McManus M. C., Hammond G. P. Life-cycle assessment of mineral and rapeseed oil in mobile hy-draulic systems, Journal of Industrial Ecology, 2004, No 7, pp. 163-177.
7 Herrmann C., Hesselbach J. Ecologically benign lubricants - Evaluation from a life cycle perspective, Clean - Soil, Air, Water, 2007, No 35(5), pp. 427-432.
8. Dekl. patent 60710A Ukraїna, MPK7 S O8 J11/00. Sposіb pererobki vіdhodіv polіetilentereftalatu / Mandzjuk І. A., Golonzhko V. M., Іvanіshena T. V. (Ukraїna) ; zajavnik і patentovlasnik Hmel'nic'kij derzhavnij unіversitet. – № 2003021112 ; zajavl. 07.02.03 ; opubl. 15.10.03, Bjul. № 10. – 3 p.
9 DIN 5135 Testing of lubricants – Testing in the four-ball tester – Parts 1-5. – Publ. 2015-03-01. – Berlin : German National Standard, 2015. – 33 p.
10. Fuks I. G. Dobavki k plastichnym smazkam, M.: Himija, 1982, 248 p.
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2017-03-15
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Мандзюк, І., & Присяжна, К. (2017). Mandziuk I., Prisyazhna K. New class lubricants materials on demand “Green Tribology”. Problems of Tribology, 83(1), 119–124. Retrieved from https://tribology.khnu.km.ua/index.php/ProbTrib/article/view/588
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